This free audio lesson on numbers in Arabic is essential stuff for your Arabic language survival kit! Whether you're going to the market for groceries, need to tell someone your age, or want to pass on your phone number, knowing your Arabic numbers and being able to count in Arabic is essential in all cultures.
Note: In this lesson all gender specific words and sentences are in the masculine form.
Resources for further reading:
Let's talk numbers in Arabic! We begin with the basic numbers from 1-10 (١,٢,٣,٤,٥,٦,٧,٨,٩, and ١٠)
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وَاحِد
wāḥid
one
اِتْنِين
itnein
two
تَلَاتَه
talātah
three
اَرْبَعَه
arba‘ah
four
خَمْسَه
khamsah
five
سِتَّه
sittah
six
سَبْعَه
sab‘ah
seven
تَمَانْيَه
tamanyah
eight
تِسْعَه
tis‘ah
nine
عَشَرَه
‘asharah
ten
Counting in Arabic is pretty straightforward. There are, however, rules that must be followed, particularly with the higher numbers like the ones we cover now! We'll begin with smaller numbers before moving on to multiples of large numbers.
حِدَاشَر
ḥidāshar
eleven
اِتْنَاشَر
itnāshar
twelve
تَلَتَّاشَر
talattāshar
thirteen
اَرْبَعْتَاشَرْ
arba‘tāshar
fourteen
خَمَسْتَاشَر
khamastāshar
fifteen
سِتَّاشَر
sittāshar
sixteen
سَبَعْتَاشَر
saba‘tāshar
seventeen
تَمَنْتَاشَر
tamantāshar
eighteen
تِسِعْتَاشَر
tisa‘tāshar
nineteen
عِشْرِين
‘ishrīn
twenty
Now for multiples of 10 in Arabic:
عَشَرَه
‘ashara
ten
عِشْرِين
‘ishrīn
twenty
تَلَاتِين
talatīn
thirty
اَرْبَعِين
arba‘īn
forty
خَمْسِين
khamsīn
fifty
سِتِّين
sittīn
sixty
سَبْعِين
sab‘īn
seventy
تَمَانِين
tamanīn
eighty
تِسْعِين
tis‘īn
ninety
مِيَّه
miyyah
one hundred
Using these numbers and the basic pattern, can you construct some of your own? Try practicing with these:
خَمْسَهْ وِعِشْرِين
khamsah w ‘ishrīn
twenty five
تَمَانْيَهْ وِعِشْرِين
tamanyah w ‘ishrīn
twenty eight
وَاحِدْ وِتَلَاتِين
wāḥid w talatīn
thirty one
تِسْعَهْ وِتَلَاتِين
tis‘a w talatīn
thirty nine
اَرْبَعَهْ وِاَرْبَعِينْ
arba‘a w arba‘īn
forty four
خَمْسَهْ وِاَرْبَعِين
khamsa w arba‘īn
forty five
خَمْسَهْ وِسِتِّين
khamsa w sittīn
sixty five
خَمْسَهْ وِسَبْعِين
khamsa w sab‘īn
seventy five
وَاحِدْ وِسَبْعِين
wāḥid w sab‘īn
seventy one
تِسْعَهْ وِسَبْعِين
tis‘a w sab‘īn
seventy nine
How did you go? Once you've mastered this pattern you'll be able to construct any number under 100.
مِيَّهْ وِوَاحِدْ
miyyah w wāḥid
one hundred and one
مِيَّهْ وِاِتْنِينْ
miyya w itnein
one hundred and two
مِيَّهْ وِعِشْرِينْ
miyya w ‘ishrīn
one hundred and twenty
مِيَّهْ اِتْنِينْ وِعِشْرِينْ
miyya itnein w ‘ishrīn
one hundred and twenty two
When talking about numbers between 100 and 999 always start with the multiple of 100 and then read the last two digits starting from the right, like this:
ميه خمسة و تلاتين
Meyah 7’amsa wa talatin
135 (100+5+30)
متين سبعة و اربعين
Metyn sab3a wa arb3in
247 (200+7+40)
تلتمية تسعة و سبعين
Toltomeyah tis3a wa sab3in
379 (300+9+70)
Now for some multiples of 100 and 1000:
مِيتِينْ
meitein
two hundred
تُلْتُمِيَّهْ
toltomiyya
three hundred
رُبْعُمِيَّهْ
riob‘omiyya
four hundred
خُمْسُمِيَّهْ
khomsomiyya
five hundred
سُتُّمِيَّهْ
sottomiyya
six hundred
سُبْعُمِيَّهْ
sob‘omiyya
seven hundred
تُمْنُمِيَّهْ
tomnomiyya
eight hundred
تُسْعُمِيَّهْ
tos‘omiyya
nine hundred
اَلْف
alf
one thousand
اَلْفِينْ
alfein
two thousand
تَلَتَّلَافْ
talattalāf
three thousand
اَرْبَعْتَلَافْ
arba‘talāf
four thousand
خَمَسْتَلَافْ
khamastalāf
five thousand
سِتَّلَافْ
sittalāf
six thousand
سَبَعْتَلَافْ
saba‘talāf
seven thousand
تَمَنْتَلَافْ
tamantalāf
eight thousand
تِسَعْتَلَافْ
tisa‘talāf
nine thousand
مِلْيُونْ
milyōn
one million
Whew! That's a lot of numbers to take in at once! Remember to practice your counting in your everyday life, like when counting change or reading street addresses. Good luck!
Here are a few recommended Arabic lessons to try next!
!مع السلامة (Ma3a essalama!) Goodbye!
Amira Zaki: Rocket Arabic
Reinforce your learning from this lesson with the Rocket Reinforcement activities!